|
|
|
Publications
HSRS: A STUDY FOR A SPACEBORNE HIGH SPECTRAL RESOLUTION
SOUNDING INTERFEROMETER
D. Simeoni, R. Krawczyk, Jp. Chessel
AEROSPATIALE-CANNES
100 bld di Midi
06322 Cannes La Bocca, Cedex FRANCE |
A. Mariani, R. Bonsignori, P. Corsi
Officine Galileo (Italy)
|
|
T. Jaeger, J.K. Hagene, Å. Ballangrud
Norsk Elektro Optikk (Norway)
|
ABSTRACT
This paper deals with a High Spectral Resolution Sounder (HSRS) for
3 axis stabilized METEOSAT Second Generation satellite, dedicated to
meteorological survey. This study has been performed under ESA contract
by Aerospatiale as Prime Contractor, with Officine Galileo
(Italy) for
optics and mechanisms, and Norsk Elektro Optikk (Norway) for
focal plane
(with its cooling) and signal processing, as Subcontractors.
From the parametric analyses of several candidate designs (dispersive
spectrometer, Fourier Transform spectrometer, hybrid [Forurier Transform
with grating] spectrometer), the second one, with on-board signal processing,
has been selected as the only solution able to meet the requirements
of a high spectral resolution sounding from geostationary altitude.
The proposed instrument covers the 670-2700 cm-1 spectral range (split
into 3 spectral bands) with a relative spectral resolution of 1 to
2 X 10 -3 (0.002). The pixel size on ground is 10 km. The sampling
distance between two recordings can be modified, allowing to satisfy, with
the same instrument, the constraints on both operational modes, namely
the Mesoscale mission (Europe coverage within 1 hour) and the Synoptic
Scale mission (the whole Earth coverage within 2 hours with a wider sampling
distance).
The instrument volume is less than 1 m3, its mass in the order of 230 kg
and the needed power roughly 400 W.
Back to Publications
|